Today at work, I learned the following things about the
National Archives in the 1940s: archivists had to count the amount of records
they gave researchers; in 1941 property passes were first issued; and upon
exiting, archivists were required to check researcher’s notes for accuracy.
Originally, reference room staff was required to count the
amount of records they gave researchers and check that there was the same
number of records upon return. Considering how much time this would have wasted,
I’m not shocked that this practice is no longer in place. Staff would spend a
considerable amount of their day counting records. It would also seriously
limit the amount of records a researcher could go through. So I think we are
all glad this practice has ceased.
In 1941, property passes were first issued to researchers.
Apparently, things like books needed a pass back in the day. These property
passes were used similar to coat checks. I remember when they got rid of
property passes (roughly two years ago) and I was both relieved and frightened.
I know they were a hassle, but at least they prevented property theft. And I
had no idea property passes had been around for so long.
But the thing I find craziest is that archivists were
required to check notes for accuracy. Needless to say, this is basically the
opposite of what archivists are supposed to do today. But as a person who has
been paid to prove other historians wrong, if this much detail had been paid attention
to in archives over the years, there would be a lot less controversy in
history. But it would also explain why so many early archivists were trained as
historians and not librarians. They believed that it was necessary to
understand the content of the records. I still think this is true, even though I
know that no archivist could possibly know the content of all the records
within their archives. Knowledge of the records creates an ease of access for
researchers. But I won’t get into the generalist vs specialist debate today,
especially because we all know what the current researcher views are about the
topic.
As a conclusion, I would like to reiterate that I learned
all of this at work today. I didn’t actually read the records that contained
this information; they were read to me by my supervisor. So if any of it is wrong,
I apologize.
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